{"id":316583,"date":"2026-05-31T16:44:12","date_gmt":"2026-05-31T16:44:12","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/aryasamaj.co\/?p=316583"},"modified":"2026-05-31T16:44:13","modified_gmt":"2026-05-31T16:44:13","slug":"ramses-ii-primebetz-island-bonus-ahrifarikasti-farao-forn-egypta-lifsstill-strid","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/aryasamaj.co\/index.php\/2026\/05\/31\/ramses-ii-primebetz-island-bonus-ahrifarikasti-farao-forn-egypta-lifsstill-strid\/","title":{"rendered":"Ramses II: PrimeBetz \u00cdsland b\u00f3nus \u00c1hrifar\u00edkasti fara\u00f3 Forn-Egypta. L\u00edfsst\u00edll, str\u00ed\u00f0, .."},"content":{"rendered":"

Ramses II er l\u00edklega einn fr\u00e6gasti og \u00f6flugasti fara\u00f3 Forn-Egyptalands. Tr\u00fa Ramses II var nau\u00f0synleg og tilba\u00f0 marga gu\u00f0i, auk Ra, s\u00f3larinnar Jes\u00fa. Hann bygg\u00f0i nokkur \u00f3tr\u00faleg musteri og minnismerki, og musteri\u00f0 fr\u00e1 Abu Simbel er eitt af hans \u00feekktustu byggingum. Arfleif\u00f0 Ramses II er enn a\u00f0la\u00f0andi efni fyrir yngri landk\u00f6nnu\u00f0i og sagnfr\u00e6\u00f0inga!<\/p>\n

L\u00edfsst\u00edll og \u00fe\u00fa munt fj\u00f6lskylda | PrimeBetz \u00cdsland b\u00f3nus<\/h2>\n

Af vi\u00f0urkenndum nemendum hans n\u00e1 sumum a\u00f0 nj\u00f3ta mikilv\u00e6gra sta\u00f0a, en a\u00f0eins \u00feeir sem hanna\u00f0ir voru fyrir Nefertari og Isetnofret birtast \u00e1 minnismerkjum s\u00ednum. Vegna byggingarherfer\u00f0a hans skilja Egyptalandsfr\u00e6\u00f0ingar ekki f\u00e9lagslegan \u00e1rangur hans, en spurningar um fj\u00f6lskyldu \u00feeirra eru enn eftir. Eftir a\u00f0 M\u00f3se beit n\u00fdja rau\u00f0a vatni\u00f0, heldur ma\u00f0urinn \u00e1fram og \u00fer\u00e1ir a\u00f0 leika s\u00e9r sem samningama\u00f0ur \u00ed skiptum fyrir fj\u00f6lh\u00e6fni manns s\u00edns. Ramses l\u00e6tur undan a\u00f0 leysa n\u00fdju Hebreana og f\u00e9kk \u00fe\u00e1 til a\u00f0 h\u00e6tta \u00fej\u00f3nustu sinni, svo \u00fea\u00f0 er \u00f3l\u00edklegt a\u00f0 endurreisn n\u00fdja r\u00edkisins hafi hafist (a\u00f0 minnsta kosti \u00e1 me\u00f0an Ramses var \u00e1 l\u00edfi). N\u00fdjasta fj\u00e1rfesting Ramsesar \u00ed minnismerki og herna\u00f0ara\u00f0fer\u00f0ir, \u00e1samt breyttum landfr\u00e6\u00f0ilegum straumum, leiddi a\u00f0 lokum til \u00feess a\u00f0 n\u00fdja r\u00edkisins f\u00e9ll. \u00de\u00f3 a\u00f0 \u00e1kve\u00f0in m\u00e1l, eins og \u00fatr\u00e1sarl\u00edfi\u00f0, s\u00e9u enn r\u00e6dd, sta\u00f0festir n\u00fdjasta s\u00f6gulegi talan a\u00f0 Ramses II l\u00e9st \u00ed Egyptalandi og f\u00e9kk konunglega greftrun.<\/p>\n

Mj\u00f6g snemma \u00e1 \u00e6vinni og \u00fe\u00fa munt komast a\u00f0 \u00fev\u00ed hvernig<\/h2>\n

\u00c1ri\u00f0 1255 f.Kr. f\u00f3ru Ramses og hin mikla drottning hans, Nefertari, til a\u00f0 hj\u00e1lpa N\u00fab\u00edu. Hann er skreyttur me\u00f0 myndum af konungi s\u00ednum og \u00fdmsum gu\u00f0um. A\u00f0eins hlutar af r\u00fambotninum og b\u00fak h\u00f6ggmyndarinnar eru enn til. \u00cd dag eru a\u00f0eins skr\u00edmsli\u00f0 metra fr\u00e1 styttu af Ramses enn \u00e1 j\u00f6r\u00f0inni.<\/p>\n

\"PrimeBetz<\/p>\n

Herna\u00f0ara\u00f0fer\u00f0ir \u00feeirra, s\u00e9rstaklega Kapphlaupi\u00f0 fr\u00e1 Kades, PrimeBetz \u00cdsland b\u00f3nus<\/a> s\u00fdndu fram \u00e1 herna\u00f0arlega snilld hans og styrktu pers\u00f3nu hans sem str\u00ed\u00f0skonung. Pers\u00f3na Ramsesar II n\u00e1\u00f0i langt \u00fat fyrir tilvist hans, fjarl\u00e6g\u00f0i h\u00f3pinn \u00far s\u00f6gu Egyptalands og setti \u00f3afm\u00e1anlegt spor \u00ed heiminn. Pers\u00f3nulegur l\u00edfsst\u00edll Ramsesar II er mikill eftir opinbera velgengni hans. Ramses II, kalla\u00f0ur Ramses hinn g\u00f3\u00f0i, er einn \u00f6flugasti og \u00e1hrifamesti fara\u00f3 Forn-Egyptalands. Ramses II er \u00feekktastur fyrir byggingarlist s\u00edna, eins og byggingu musteranna \u00ed Abu Simbel og Ramesseum. Ramses II, \u00feekktur sem Ramses hinn g\u00f3\u00f0i, er me\u00f0al \u00f6flugustu og fr\u00e6gustu fara\u00f3a Forn-Egyptalands.<\/p>\n

M\u00f3\u00f0ir \u00feeirra reyndi eftir enduruppg\u00f6tvun og flutti til a\u00f0 b\u00faa \u00ed n\u00fdjasta egypska safninu \u00ed Ka\u00edr\u00f3 til a\u00f0 var\u00f0veita \u00fea\u00f0. Hann er mikilv\u00e6gur \u00fear sem hann hefur vi\u00f0haldi\u00f0 og styrkt vald Egyptalands, tryggt landam\u00e6ri \u00feess, eflt menningu og var\u00f0veitt langa s\u00f6gu me\u00f0 st\u00f3rum byggingum. Eftirma\u00f0ur hans er 13. sonur hans, Merneptah, en Ramses fj\u00f6lskyldan lif\u00f0i flesta a\u00f0ra nemendur s\u00edna.<\/p>\n

N\u00fdi egypski stj\u00f3rnandinn er talinn einn \u00e1hrifamesti fara\u00f3inn og r\u00edkti \u00ed meira en 65 aldir. \u00deegar vi\u00f0 hugsum um l\u00edf Ramsesar II er minnt \u00e1 a\u00f0 sagan er ekki bara saga atbur\u00f0a heldur fr\u00e1b\u00e6r vefna\u00f0ur ofinn \u00far markmi\u00f0um, draumum og hugsunum f\u00f3lks. Fyrir utan konunglega titla og turnh\u00e1a minnismerki finnum vi\u00f0 mann sem gl\u00edmdi vi\u00f0 mannlegt \u00e1stand og leita\u00f0i a\u00f0 dau\u00f0leikanum me\u00f0 verkum s\u00ednum og afrekum.<\/p>\n

Hvernig er h\u00e6gt a\u00f0 f\u00e1 sp\u00f3lur \u00fear?<\/h2>\n

\"PrimeBetz<\/p>\n

Me\u00f0 \u00f6\u00f0rum or\u00f0um, n\u00fdjustu \u00e1hrif Ramsesar II hafa fundist \u00e1 \u00feessum t\u00edma vegna hinna miklu minnismerkja sem hann tengdi, hins n\u00fdja hlutverks sem hann gegndi \u00ed egypskri s\u00f6gu og einnig st\u00f6\u00f0u mannsins \u00ed al\u00fej\u00f3\u00f0asamf\u00e9laginu. S\u00ed\u00f0an hefur tengsl hans vi\u00f0 s\u00f6guna um \u00fatfer\u00f0ina komi\u00f0 honum \u00ed s\u00f6gulegar og andlegar fr\u00e1sagnir, sem sameinar egypskar heimildir og bibl\u00edulegar go\u00f0sagnir \u00ed \u00e1hugaver\u00f0um skilningi. Jafnvel \u00ed dag eru gr\u00ed\u00f0arleg \u00e1hrif \u00feeirra \u00e1 vefi, list og stj\u00f3rnm\u00e1lafr\u00e6\u00f0i go\u00f0sagnakennd og f\u00f3lk fr\u00e1 \u00f6llum heimshornum kann a\u00f0 kynnast s\u00f6gulegum leyndarm\u00e1lum Egyptalands. Ferska rau\u00f0a h\u00e1ri\u00f0 fr\u00e1 Ramsesi II b\u00e6tir \u00f3venjulegri og \u00e1hugaver\u00f0ri stefnu vi\u00f0 fj\u00f6l\u00fe\u00e6tta arfleif\u00f0 \u00feeirra, b\u00e6tir genum, t\u00e1knfr\u00e6\u00f0i og t\u00falkun vi\u00f0 \u00feessa st\u00f3rkostlegu mynd. \u00deannig a\u00f0 \u00fea\u00f0 er mj\u00f6g vangaveltur, \u00feetta g\u00e6ti stu\u00f0la\u00f0 a\u00f0 \u00fev\u00ed a\u00f0 Ramses s\u00e9 valinn stj\u00f3rnandi sem f\u00e6rir b\u00e6\u00f0i styrk og kraft til Egyptalands.<\/p>\n

\u00deessi tegund af musterum, tileinku\u00f0 n\u00fdju gu\u00f0unum Amun-Ra, Ptah, Ra-Horakhty og Ramses II sj\u00e1lfum, standa sem \u00e1hrifamiklar steinsteinar h\u00f6ggnir beint \u00ed ferska fjallshl\u00ed\u00f0ina. \u00deessar \u00e1\u00e6tlanir voru ekki bara afrek \u00far kerfum og graf\u00edskum og menningarlegum hugt\u00f6kum \u00far krafti hans og vexti. Aftan vi\u00f0 nafn n\u00fdja fara\u00f3sins stendur ma\u00f0ur sem, eins og vi\u00f0 \u00f6ll, er undir \u00e1hrifum fr\u00e1 n\u00fdjustu \u00fe\u00e1ttum \u00ed l\u00edfi s\u00ednu og \u00feeim \u00e1kv\u00f6r\u00f0unum sem ma\u00f0urinn t\u00f3k. Fyrstu \u00e1rin hans einkennast af \u00feungum skyldum fr\u00e1 stj\u00f3rn, og hann ver\u00f0ur a\u00f0 takast \u00e1 vi\u00f0 \u00fe\u00e6r kr\u00f6fur sem hann hefur pers\u00f3nulega en jafnframt vi\u00f0halda ferskri mikilfengleika st\u00f6\u00f0u sinnar.<\/p>\n

M\u00f6rg heilsufarsvandam\u00e1l (eins og li\u00f0agigt og slag\u00e6\u00f0asj\u00fakd\u00f3mar) g\u00e6tu hafa leitt til dau\u00f0a Ramsesar II, en hann haf\u00f0i \u00e1orka\u00f0 miklu \u00ed fer\u00f0um s\u00ednum. N\u00fdjar uppl\u00fdsingar um forystu \u00feeirra, en ekki b\u00e6\u00f0i skriflegar og efnislegar sannanir fyrir n\u00fdju musterunum og minnismerkjunum – benda til \u00feess a\u00f0 stj\u00f3rn \u00feeirra hafi veri\u00f0 mj\u00f6g st\u00f6\u00f0ug og fars\u00e6l. \u00dea\u00f0 \u00fearf ekki a\u00f0 rei\u00f0a sig eing\u00f6ngu \u00e1 \u00e1letranir sem Ramses sj\u00e1lfur keypti, en n\u00fdju Egyptarnir, \u00fear sem \u00feeir sigru\u00f0u skrifin um 1000. S\u00ed\u00f0an er Ramses fr\u00e6gur fyrir a\u00f0 skr\u00e1 s\u00f6gur af afrekum s\u00ednum og fyrir a\u00f0 skreyta hlutina \u00feegar \u00feeir p\u00f6ssu\u00f0u ekki a\u00f0eins upp \u00ed fort\u00ed\u00f0inni eins og ma\u00f0urinn vildi a\u00f0 \u00fea\u00f0 v\u00e6ri gert. Ma\u00f0urinn anna\u00f0ist alltaf b\u00f6rn s\u00edn og hj\u00f3n sem b\u00e1ru jafnt vir\u00f0ingu og vir\u00f0ingu. Margir sagnfr\u00e6\u00f0ingar telja forystu \u00feeirra vera h\u00e1punkt egypskrar listar og me\u00f0al \u00feeirra og fr\u00e6ga gr\u00f6f Nefertari me\u00f0 veggteikningum er nefnd sem s\u00f6nnun fyrir sannleika \u00feessarar \u00e1s\u00f6kunar.<\/p>\n

Ma\u00f0urinn telur fyrst a\u00f0 hann geti frelsa\u00f0 n\u00fdja Hebreska \u00fej\u00f3\u00f0ina til a\u00f0 halda kyrrst\u00f6\u00f0u sinni \u00ed Egyptalandi sem lei\u00f0beinanda s\u00ednum, en er stj\u00f3rna\u00f0 af Nefertari og r\u00e1\u00f0gjafa hans Hotep \u00e1 lei\u00f0inni til baka \u00ed heims\u00f3kn s\u00edna. \u00dea\u00f0 er kaldh\u00e6\u00f0nislegt a\u00f0 traust hans \u00e1 a\u00f0 vi\u00f0halda s\u00f6gu f\u00f6\u00f0ur s\u00edns, sem missir af heimsveldinu en \u00fea\u00f0 var samsett, olli \u00fev\u00ed a\u00f0 hann missti M\u00f3se, eina fj\u00f6lskylduna sem hann elska\u00f0i. Jafnvel \u00fe\u00f3tt hann hef\u00f0i lifa\u00f0 af hef\u00f0i hann sn\u00fai\u00f0 aftur til skemmda Egyptalands og eytt restinni af l\u00edfi s\u00ednu \u00ed a\u00f0 endurbyggja.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ramses II er l\u00edklega einn fr\u00e6gasti og \u00f6flugasti fara\u00f3 Forn-Egyptalands. Tr\u00fa Ramses II var nau\u00f0synleg og tilba\u00f0 marga gu\u00f0i, auk Ra, s\u00f3larinnar Jes\u00fa. Hann bygg\u00f0i nokkur \u00f3tr\u00faleg musteri og minnismerki, og musteri\u00f0 fr\u00e1 Abu Simbel er eitt af hans \u00feekktustu byggingum.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/aryasamaj.co\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/316583"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/aryasamaj.co\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/aryasamaj.co\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/aryasamaj.co\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/aryasamaj.co\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=316583"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/aryasamaj.co\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/316583\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":316585,"href":"http:\/\/aryasamaj.co\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/316583\/revisions\/316585"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/aryasamaj.co\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=316583"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/aryasamaj.co\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=316583"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/aryasamaj.co\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=316583"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}